Å©°Ôº¸±â
¡°140³â À̾î¿Â Àο¬¡±¡¦¡®À¯±æÁØ °¶·¯¸®¡¯ ¹® ¿¬´Ù
By tayxxxx Posted: 2024-09-10 10:47:54

¢º º¸½ºÅÏ Çǹٵð ¹Ú¹°°ü

¢º Çѱ¹½Ç Àç´ÜÀå ³»³â °ø°³
¢º“Çѱ¹ À¯¹°µé Ưº° Àü½Ã”

 

°³È­±â Áö½ÄÀÎ À¯±æÁØ.

 

Çǹٵ𠿡¼½½º ¹Ú¹°°üÀÇ ¼ö ±è(¿ÞÂʺÎÅÍ) ¼ö¼®±â±Ý ´ã´ç, ¸°´Ù ÇÏƼ°Ç °üÀå, ±èÁö¿¬ Çѱ¹ ´ã´ç Å¥·¹ÀÌÅÍ. [¿¬ÇÕ]


¼­¾ç ±âÇ๮ÀÎ ‘¼­À¯°ß¹®’À» ¾´ Áö½ÄÀÎ À¯±æÁØ(1856∼1914)Àº ¹Ì±¹³» ÃÖÃÊÀÇ Çѱ¹ÀÎ À¯ÇлýÀ¸·Î Àß ¾Ë·ÁÁ® ÀÖ´Ù. ±×´Â 1881³â ÀϺ» °ÔÀÌ¿ÀÀǼ÷¿¡¼­ °øºÎÇÏ´Ù Àá½Ã ±Í±¹ÇÑ µÚ, 1883³â ÃÖÃÊÀÇ ¼­¾ç »çÀý´ÜÀÎ º¸ºù»çÀÇ ÀÏ¿øÀ¸·Î ¹Ì±¹¿¡ ¿Ô´Ù. ±×´Â Çǹٵð °úÇаü(Çǹٵ𠿡¼½½º ¹Ú¹°°üÀÇ Àü½Å)ÀÇ ¿¡µå¿öµå ½Çº£½ºÅÍ ¸ð½º(1838∼1925) ¹Ú»çÀÇ µµ¿òÀ» ¹Þ¾Æ ¸Å»çÃß¼¼Ã÷ÁÖ ¼¼ÀÏ·³¿¡ ¸Ó¹«¸£¸ç 1³â¿©°£ Çо÷À» À̾´Ù.

³ªÀÌ¿Í ±¹ÀûÀ» ¶Ù¾î³ÑÀº µÎ »ç¶÷ÀÇ ¿ìÁ¤Àº ¼ö½Ê ÀåÀÇ ÆíÁö¿Í Çѱ¹ ¹°°ÇÀ¸·Î ³²¾Æ ÀÖ´Ù. 140³â Àü Àο¬À» ±â¾ïÇÏ°íÀÚ ¹®À» ¿¬ Çǹٵ𠿡¼½½º ¹Ú¹°°üÀÇ Çѱ¹½Ç, ‘À¯±æÁØ °¶·¯¸®’°¡ »õ ´ÜÀåÀ» ¸¶Ä¡°í ³»³â 5¿ùºÎÅÍ °ü¶÷°´À» ´Ù½Ã ¸Â´Â´Ù.

º¸½ºÅÏ ±Ù±³¿¡ À§Ä¡ÇÑ Çǹٵ𠿡¼½½º ¹Ú¹°°üÀº ¹Ì±¹ ³»¿¡¼­µµ ¿À·¡µÈ ¿ª»ç¸¦ ÀÚ¶ûÇÏ´Â ¹®È­½Ã¼³·Î ²ÅÈù´Ù. ±¹Á¦ ¹«¿ªÀ» ÅëÇØ ºÎ¸¦ ÃàÀûÇÑ »ç¾÷°¡µéÀÌ ¶æÀ» ¸ð¾Æ 1799³â ¼³¸³ÇÑ ¹Ú¹°°üÀº ¹Ì±¹ ÃÖÃÊ·Î ¾Æ½Ã¾Æ ¿¹¼ú ¹× ¹Î¼Ó À¯¹°À» ¼öÁýÇÑ ¹Ú¹°°üÀÌ´Ù. °üÀåÀ» Áö³½ ¸ð½º ¹Ú»ç°¡ ¼öÁýÇÑ °¢Á¾ ¹Î¼ÓÇ°, µ¶ÀÏ Ãâ½Å ¿Ü±³°ü ¹¢·»µµ¸£ÇÁ(1847∼1901)¸¦ ÅëÇØ »ê À¯¹°, À¯±æÁØÀÇ ¹°Ç° µîÀ» ¸ðµÎ ÇÕÄ¡¸é Çѱ¹ °ü·Ã À¯¹°¸¸ 1,800¿© Á¡¿¡ ´ÞÇÑ´Ù. Á¶¼± Èıâ ȸȭºÎÅÍ ÀǺ¹, ¾Ç±â µî ±× Á¾·ùµµ ´Ù¾çÇÏ´Ù.


Çѱ¹±¹Á¦±³·ùÀç´Ü(KF)ÀÇ ÃÊûÀ¸·Î óÀ½ Çѱ¹À» ãÀº ¸°´Ù ·Î½ºÄÚ ÇÏƼ°Ç ¹Ú¹°°üÀåÀº “ƯÁ¤ Àι°ÀÇ À̸§À» °¶·¯¸®¿¡ ºÙÀÌ´Â °ÍÀº Ưº°ÇÑ »ç·Ê”¶ó¸ç ‘½ºÆä¼È’(special)À̶ó´Â ´Ü¾î¸¦ °­Á¶Çß´Ù. 2003³â ¹®À» ¿¬ ‘À¯±æÁØ °¶·¯¸®’°¡ »õ ¸ð½ÀÀ» ¼±º¸ÀÌ´Â °Ç 2007³â ÀÌÈÄ ¾à 18³â ¸¸ÀÌ´Ù.

±¹¸³Áß¾Ó¹Ú¹°°üÀÇ Áö¿øÀ¸·Î Áö³­ÇØ ¹Ú¹°°üÇаú ¹Ì¼ú»ç¸¦ Àü°øÇÑ ±èÁö¿¬¾¾¸¦ Çѱ¹ ´ã´ç Å¥·¹ÀÌÅͷΠä¿ëÇϸ鼭 Àü½Ã½Ç Àç´ÜÀå¿¡µµ ¼Óµµ°¡ ºÙ¾ú´Ù. ¾à 260Æò¹æ¹ÌÅÍ °ø°£¿¡ µé¾î¼­´Â Çѱ¹½Ç¿¡´Â Á¶¼±½Ã´ë ³ªÀüÄ¥±â¿Í µµÀÚ±â, ºÒÈ­ ‘°¨·Îµµ’ µî 80¿© Á¡À» ¼±º¸ÀδÙ. Çѱ¹¿¡¼­ º¸Á¸ 󸮸¦ ¸¶Ä£ È°¿Ê°ú º´Ç³µµ ¼Ò°³ÇÑ´Ù. ±èÁö¿¬ Å¥·¹ÀÌÅÍ´Â “±âÁ¸ Çѱ¹½Ç Àü½Ã°¡ Çѱ¹ÀÎÀÇ »îÀ» º¸¿©ÁÖ´Â °Í¿¡ ÃÊÁ¡À» ¸ÂÃè´Ù¸é »õ °ø°£¿¡¼­´Â ÀüÅë »çȸ¿¡¼­ °³È­±â¸¦ °ÅÃÄ º¯È­ÇÏ´Â °úÁ¤À» º¸¿©ÁÙ °Í”À̶ó°í ¸»Çß´Ù.

À¯¹°À» Àü½ÃÇÏ´Â µ¥ ±×Ä¡Áö ¾Ê°í Çö´ë ¹Ì¼ú°ú Á¢¸ñÇÏ·Á´Â °Íµµ »õ·Î¿î ½Ãµµ´Ù. ¹Ú¹°°üÀº ÃÖ±Ù ¹Ìµð¾î ¾ÆƼ½ºÆ® ¹é³²ÁØ(1932∼2006)ÀÇ ÀÛÇ°µµ ±¸ÀÔÇß´Ù°í ÇÑ´Ù. ±èÁö¿¬ Å¥·¹ÀÌÅÍ´Â “Çѱ¹½Ç °³°ü¿¡ ¸ÂÃç Á¤¿¬µÎ·¾ç¼÷Çö ÀÛ°¡¿Í Çù¾÷ÇÒ ¿¹Á¤”À̶ó°í ±Í¶êÇß´Ù.

Á¤¿¬µÎ´Â Çö½Ç°ú À̹ÌÁö, ½ÇÀç¿Í ȯ¿µ µîÀÇ °ü°è¿¡ Áú¹®À» ´øÁö´Â »çÁø·¿µ»ó ¹× ¼³Ä¡ ÀÛ¾÷À» ÇÏ´Â ÀÛ°¡´Ù. ¾ç¼÷ÇöÀº ±â¼ú ¹Ìµð¾î¸¦ ÁÖ¸ñÇØ ´Ù¾çÇÑ ÀÛÇ°À» ¼±º¸¿© ¿Â ¹Ìµð¾î ¾ÆƼ½ºÆ®´Ù. ÇÏƼ°Ç °üÀåÀº “¹Ú¹°°üÀº »ç¶÷µéÀÌ ¾î¶»°Ô »ì°í ¾î¶² °æÇèÀ» ÇÏ´ÂÁö ÁÖ¸ñÇÏ´Â °ø°£”À̶ó¸ç “»õ·Î¿î ½Ãµµ¸¦ ÅëÇØ ´õ ¸¹Àº À̾߱⸦ ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖÀ» °Í”À̶ó°í ±àÁ¤ÀûÀ¸·Î ³»´ÙºÃ´Ù.

 

 

 

Ãâó : ¹ÌÁÖÇѱ¹ÀϺ¸

Title View
[°øÁö] Ãë¾÷ Àü¿¡ ¾Èº¸¸é ¹«Á¶°Ç ÈÄȸÇÏ´Â ¿µ»ó
09/03/2024
[°øÁö] Part-time °Ô½ÃÆÇ °øÁö»çÇ×
02/12/2021
[¾Æ¸Þ¸®Ã÷ÆÄÀ̳½¼È] Äڷγª¹ÙÀÌ·¯½º(COVID-19)¿Í »ý¸íº¸Çè °¡ÀÔ ¹× º¸»ó¾× Áö±Þ Á¶°Ç
Live Updates (COVID-19, etc.)
1843
¹Ì±¹ Áúº´ÅëÁ¦¿¹¹æ¼¾ÅÍ(CDC) ¸ðµç »ç¶÷¿¡°Ô ¸¶½ºÅ© Âø¿ë ±Ç°í
Live Updates (COVID-19, etc.)
2105
[¾Æ¸Þ¸®Ã÷ÆÄÀ̳½¼È] COVID-19, ¹Ýµå½Ã ¾Ë¾Æ¾ß ÇÒ ÀºÅ𿬱Ý(IRA/401(k)) & »ý¸íº¸Çè °ü·Ã...
Live Updates (COVID-19, etc.)
4095
[Äڷγª-19] 3.30.(¿ù) Æ®·³ÇÁ ´ëÅë·É ±âÀÚȸ°ß ÁÖ¿ä ³»¿ë
Live Updates (COVID-19, etc.)
4468
[Kim & LEE ȸ°è±×·ì] °æÁ¦Àû ÆÐÇØ Àç³­ ´ëÃâ vs ±Þ¿© º¸È£ ÇÁ·Î±×·¥
Live Updates (COVID-19, etc.)
8877
ÄÉÀ̺í, À¯Æ¿¸®Æ¼ ȸ»ç°¡ ¼ÒºñÀÚ¿¡°Ô ÁÖ´Â ÇýÅà (¹«Á¦ÇÑ µ¥ÀÌÅÍ Á¦°ø, ³³ºÎ Áö¿¬, etc.)...
Live Updates (COVID-19, etc.)
7110
SBA COVID-19 °æÁ¦ ÀçÇØ ´ëÃâ ½ÅûÇϱâ ($10,000 »óȯ ºÒÇÊ¿ä)
Live Updates (COVID-19, etc.)
11949
[¾Ë·º½ºÂ÷ º¯È£»ç±×·ì] ÀÓ´ë·á¸¦ ³³ÀÔÇÒ¼ö ¾ø´Â °æ¿ì ÇؾßÇÒ °Íµé 1,2
Live Updates (COVID-19, etc.)
5908
LA Åõ°í&¹è´Þ À½½ÄÁ¡ ¸®½ºÆ® 3
Live Updates (COVID-19, etc.)
15775
´º¿åÁõ½Ã, Äڷγª19 ºÒ¾È¿¡µµ ºÎ¾çÃ¥ ±â´ë Áö¼Ó¡¦´Ù¿ì, 3.19% »ó½Â ¸¶°¨
Live Updates (COVID-19, etc.)
3618
Äڷγª·Î ÀÎÇØ ·»Æ®ºñ, ¸ð±âÁö ³³ÀÔÀÌ ¾î·Á¿ì½Å°¡¿ä?
Live Updates (COVID-19, etc.)
9366
Äڷγª19 Á¤º¸¸¦ °øÀ¯ÇØ ÁÖ½Ç Àü¹®°¡ ºÐµéÀ» ¸ðÁýÇÕ´Ï´Ù
Live Updates (COVID-19, etc.)
2041
[Äڷγª-19] 3.29.(ÀÏ) Æ®·³ÇÁ ´ëÅë·É ±âÀÚȸ°ß ÁÖ¿ä ³»¿ë
Live Updates (COVID-19, etc.)
1889
Paycheck Protection Program - Prepared by the U.S. Chamber of Commerce
Live Updates (COVID-19, etc.)
1790
(¼Óº¸) Æ®·³ÇÁ ´ëÅë·É »çȸÀû °Å¸®µÎ±â 4¿ù 30ÀϱîÁö ¿¬Àå
Live Updates (COVID-19, etc.)
1612
Çѱ¹»ê ¸¶½ºÅ©(KF94) 10°³¿¡ $47.99(¹«·á¹è¼Û)
Health & Beauty
1324
\"C-19 ±ä±Þ ±¸È£ ¼Ò±â¾÷ ´ëÃâ\" ½Åû¿¡ ´ëÇؼ­ ¾Ë·Áµå¸³´Ï´Ù!
Live Updates (COVID-19, etc.)
7994
[Äڷγª19] 3.26.(¸ñ) °üÇÒÁö¿ª µ¿Çâ ¹× È®ÁøÀÚ ÇöȲ
Live Updates (COVID-19, etc.)
1488
[Äڷγª19] ¹Ì±¹¹ß ÀÔ±¹ÀÚ ´ë»ó °Ë¿ª°­È­
Live Updates (COVID-19, etc.)
1431
\"´ëÃâ±Ý »óȯ °¨¸é °¡´É\" ¹Ì±¹ Áß¼Ò±â¾÷ ±Þ¿© º¸È£ ÇÁ·Î±×·¥(Paycheck Protection Pro... 2
Live Updates (COVID-19, etc.)
28854
Äڷγª ¹ÙÀÌ·¯½º »ýÁ¸½Ã°£!
Live Updates (COVID-19, etc.)
1826
Äڷγª¹ÙÀÌ·¯½º Áö¿ø±Ý¾×, ³­ ¾ó¸¶ ¹Þ³ª? (ÀÏÀδç $1,200 or more)
Live Updates (COVID-19, etc.)
21992
Àç³­ ±¸È£ ´ëÃâ º¸Áõ ÇÁ·Î±×·¥ - IBank ¼Ò±â¾÷ ±ÝÀ¶ ¼¾ÅÍ (SBFC)
Live Updates (COVID-19, etc.)
8088
LA & Ventura Ä«¿îƼ ÁÖ¹ÎÀ̶ó¸é ¹«ÀÌÀÚ ´ëÃâ °¡´É! - À¯ÅÂÀÎ ¹«ÀÌÀÚ ´ëÃâ Çùȸ(JFLA)
Live Updates (COVID-19, etc.)
2235
¼Óº¸: ¹Ì±¹, ±¹°¡Áß Äڷγª °¨¿°ÀÚ ÃÖ°í·Î ¸¹¾Æ
Live Updates (COVID-19, etc.)
1634
LA ½Ã ¼Ò±â¾÷ ºñ»ó ¼Ò¾× ´ëÃâ ÇÁ·Î±×·¥ ÀÚ°ÝÁ¶°Ç ¹× ÇÊ¿ä¼­·ù (up to $20,000 0%~5%)
Live Updates (COVID-19, etc.)
7041
\"Äڷγª ÀþÀº ÃþÀ¸·Î ÆÛÁö°í ÀÖ¾î\" \"ÁÖÁö»ç »çȸÀû °Å¸®µÎ±â ÃÖ´ë 12ÁÖ±îÁö ¿¬Àå½Ã»ç...
Live Updates (COVID-19, etc.)
880
[Äڷγª19] 3.25.(¼ö) Æ®·³ÇÁ ´ëÅë·É ±âÀÚȸ°ß ÁÖ¿ä ³»¿ë
Live Updates (COVID-19, etc.)
4844
[Äڷγª19] 3.25.(¼ö) °üÇÒÁö¿ª µ¿Çâ ¹× È®ÁøÀÚ ÇöȲ
Live Updates (COVID-19, etc.)
1319
À̹Π½ÅºÐ °ü°è¾øÀÌ ´©±¸³ª Äڷγª19 °Ë»ç °¡´É - ¡®¸¶ÀÌÇコ LA¡¯(MHLA)
Live Updates (COVID-19, etc.)
2101
Ä¿ÇÇ ÇÊÅÍ·Î Äڷγª ¸¶½ºÅ© ¸¸µå´Â ¹æ¹ý
Talk & Talk
4281
Äڷγª ¹ÙÀÌ·¯½º·Î ÀÎÇÑ ±Ù·ÎÀÚ À¯±Þ ÈÞ°¡/º´°¡
Live Updates (COVID-19, etc.)
10992
¿äÁò ÀαâÀÖ´Â ´Þ°í³ªÄ¿ÇÇ, 400¹ø Àú¾î¸Ô´Â Ä¿ÇÇ
Talk & Talk
1351
´ã °É·ÈÀ»¶§ ½Å¼¼°è¸¦ °æÇèÇÏ´Â ¹æ¹ý (feat.´ëÀúÇ÷ Áö¾Ð)
Talk & Talk
1296
¿¡¾îÆÌ2¼¼´ë $199 >>$169
Tech & Electronics
790