Å©°Ôº¸±â
¹Ì ¹ýÀμ¼ ÃÖÀúÇѼ¼ Æó±â¡¦ Çѱ¹, ¹ÝµµÃ¼ °øÁ¦Á¶Â÷ 17%(Çѱ¹ ÀÚü ÃÖÀúÇѼ¼À²)·ê
By 18exxxx Posted: 2025-02-05 10:19:05

¢º Æ®·³ÇÁ¹ß °¨¼¼ÀüÀï
¢º OECD ±Û·Î¹ú Á¶¼¼ÇÕÀÇ Å»Åð

¢º ¿Ü±¹ ´ë»ó ‘2¹è º¸º¹¼¼À²’ ¿¹°í
¢º Á¶¼¼Á¶¾àü°è ¹«½Ã ¾î·Á¿ö
¢º ¹ýÀμ¼ ÃÖÀúÇѼ¼À² ÀÎÇÏ ÇÊ¿ä

 

 

µµ³Îµå Æ®·³ÇÁ ¹Ì±¹ ´ëÅë·ÉÀÌ ¹ýÀμ¼À² ÇÏÇѼ±À» 15%·Î ¹­Àº ±¹Á¦ Çù¾à¿¡¼­ ºüÁö°Ú´Ù´Â Àǻ縦 ¹àÈ÷¸ç µ¶ÀÚÀûÀÎ °¨¼¼ Á¤Ã¥À» ÃßÁøÇÏ°Ú´Ù´Â Àǻ縦 ³»ºñÃÆ´Ù. ¹Ì±¹Àº ÀÚ±¹ ±â¾÷µéÀ» º¸È£Çϸ鼭 °¨¼¼¸¦ ÅëÇØ °æÁ¦ È°·ÂÀ» ³ôÀÌ°í Àִµ¥ Çѱ¹Àº źÇÙ ±¹¸éÀÇ Àå±âÈ­·Î ¹ýÀμ¼ ÀÎÇÏ´ÂÄ¿³ç ¹ÝµµÃ¼ °°Àº ÷´Ü»ê¾÷ Áö¿øÁ¶Â÷ Á¦´ë·Î ÀÌ·ïÁöÁö ¾Ê°í ÀÖ´Ù. ±Û·Î¹ú °æÁ¦ ÀüÀï¿¡¼­ Çѱ¹ ±â¾÷µé¸¸ ¼Õ¹ßÀÌ ¹­ÀΠä ¶Ù°í ÀÖ´Â ¼ÀÀÌ´Ù.

22ÀÏ ±âȹÀçÁ¤ºÎ¿¡ µû¸£¸é Æ®·³ÇÁ ´ëÅë·ÉÀº 20ÀÏ ‘°æÁ¦Çù·Â°³¹ß±â±¸(OECD) ±Û·Î¹ú Á¶¼¼ ÇÕÀÇ’¶ó´Â ÇàÁ¤¸í·É¿¡ ¼­¸íÇß´Ù. OECD ±¹°¡µéÀÇ ¼­¸í¿¡µµ ¹Ì±¹ ÀÇȸ°¡ äÅÃÇÏÁö ¾ÊÀº Á¶¼¼ ÇÕÀÇ Á¶Ç×Àº ¹Ì±¹¿¡¼­ È¿·ÂÀÌ ¾ø´Ù´Â ³»¿ëÀÌ´Ù. ¹ýÀμ¼ ½ÇÈ¿¼¼À² ÇÏÇѼ±À» 15%·Î Á¤ÇÑ ±Û·Î¹ú ÃÖÀúÇѼ¼ ÇùÀǸ¦ ÆıâÇÑ °ÍÀÌ´Ù.

Æ®·³ÇÁ ´ëÅë·ÉÀº À繫ºÎ Àå°ü¿¡°Ô ÇØ¿Ü Á¤ºÎ Áß ¹Ì±¹ ±â¾÷¿¡ ºÒ¸®ÇÑ ¼¼¹« ±ÔÄ¢À» ½ÃÇàÇÏ´Â °÷ÀÌ ÀÖ´ÂÁö Á¶»çÇØ 60ÀÏ À̳»¿¡ °á°ú¸¦ Å뺸Ç϶ó°íµµ Áö½ÃÇß´Ù. ¿Ü±¹ Á¤ºÎ°¡ ¹Ì±¹ ½Ã¹Î·±â¾÷¿¡ Â÷º°ÀûÀÎ ¼¼±Ý Á¤Ã¥À» ½ÃÇàÇÒ °æ¿ì ÀÌ¿¡ ´ëÀÀÇØ ÇØ´ç ±¹°¡¿¡ ¼¼À²À» 2¹è ¿Ã¸®°Ú´Ù´Â ¹æħµµ ¹àÇû´Ù. ´Ù¸¥ ±¹°¡¿¡ ±Û·Î¹ú ÃÖÀúÇѼ¼¸¦ ½ÃÇàÇÏÁö ¸»¶ó°í ¾Ð¹ÚÇÑ ¼ÀÀÌ´Ù. µ¿½Ã¿¡ ±¸±Û°ú ¾ÖÇà °°Àº ¹Ì±¹ÀÌ º»»çÀÎ ´Ù±¹Àû ±â¾÷¿¡ ¹ýÀμ¼¸¦ ÇԺηΠ¹°¸®Áö ¸»¶ó´Â °æ°í±âµµ ÇÏ´Ù.


Æ®·³ÇÁ ÇàÁ¤ºÎ°¡ ±Û·Î¹ú ÃÖÀúÇѼ¼ Å»Åð¿Í ¼¼±Ý º¸º¹À» ¾ð±ÞÇÑ °ÍÀº °¨¼¼ Á¤Ã¥ ±âÁ¶ÀÇ ¿¬Àå¼±ÀÌ´Ù. ±×µ¿¾È Æ®·³ÇÁ ´ëÅë·ÉÀº ¿ÃÇØ ¸¸·áµÇ´Â ‘°¨¼¼¿Í ÀÏÀÚ¸®¹ý(TCJA)’À» ¿¬ÀåÇÒ °ÍÀ̶ó°í °­Á¶ÇØ¿Ô´Ù. TCJA´Â Æ®·³ÇÁ ´ëÅë·ÉÀÌ Ã¹ Àӱ⠶§ÀÎ 2017³â Åë°ú½ÃŲ ¹ýÀ¸·Î ¹ýÀμ¼À²À» 35%¿¡¼­ 21%·Î, ¼Òµæ¼¼ ÃÖ°í¼¼À²À» 39.6%¿¡¼­ 37%·Î ³»¸®´Â °ÍÀ» »À´ë·Î ÇÑ´Ù. ¿©±â¿¡ Æ®·³ÇÁ ´ëÅë·ÉÀº ¹ýÀμ¼À²À» 15%·Î Ãß°¡ ÀÎÇÏÇÑ´Ù°í ¹àÈ÷±âµµ Çß´Ù.

ÀÌ °°Àº °¨¼¼ ±âÁ¶´Â ¹Ì±¹ °æÁ¦¿¡ ÈÆdzÀ» ¸ô°í¿À°í ÀÖ´Ù. ¼¼°èÀºÇà(WB)Àº ÃÖ±Ù ¹ß°£ÇÑ °æÁ¦ Àü¸Á º¸°í¼­¿¡¼­ TCJA°¡ ¿¬ÀåµÇ¸é ³»³â ¹Ì±¹ °æÁ¦¼ºÀå·üÀÌ 0.4%Æ÷ÀÎÆ® ³ô¾ÆÁú ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù°í ºÐ¼®Çß´Ù. Ãß°¡·Î ¹ýÀμ¼¸¦ ³·Ãß°í ±Û·Î¹ú ÃÖÀúÇѼ¼ Àû¿ëÀÌ Á¦¿ÜµÉ °æ¿ì ¹Ì±¹ ±â¾÷µéÀº º»»ç¿Í °øÀåÀ» ¹Ì±¹À¸·Î ¿Å±æ À¯ÀÎÀÌ Ä¿Áø´Ù. ÀÌ´Â °æÁ¦ È°¼ºÈ­·Î À̾îÁú ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù´Â °Ô Àü¹®°¡µéÀÇ ¾ê±â´Ù.

½ÃÀå¿¡¼­´Â Æ®·³ÇÁÀÇ ¼¼±Ý ÀüÀï¿¡ ¸ÂÃç Çѱ¹µµ ¹ýÀμ¼¸¦ Æ÷ÇÔÇØ °¨¼¼¿¡ ³ª¼­¾ß ÇÑ´Ù°í ÀÔÀ» ¸ðÀº´Ù. ½ÇÁ¦·Î ±¹³»¿¡¼­´Â ÀÚü ¹ýÀμ¼À² ÇÏÇÑ Å¿¿¡ ±â¾÷ ¼¼Á¦ Áö¿ø¸¶Àú È¿°ú¸¦ ³»Áö ¸øÇÏ°í ÀÖ´Ù. Çѱ¹Àº 2014³âºÎÅÍ ¹ýÀμ¼ °ú¼¼Ç¥ÁØ 1000¾ï ¿ø ÃÊ°ú ±â¾÷¿¡ 17%ÀÇ ÃÖÀúÇѼ¼¸¦ ¼³Á¤ÇÏ°í ÀÖ´Ù. ÅõÀںп¡ ¼¼¾×°øÁ¦¸¦ ¹Þ´Â´Ù°í Çصµ ½ÇÁ¦ ¼¼À²ÀÌ ÃÖÀúÇѼ¼À²(17%)À» ¹Øµ¹ °æ¿ì °øÁ¦ºÐÀº ºÎÀεȴÙ. ÀÌ ¶§¹®¿¡ Á¤Ä¡±Ç¿¡¼­´Â ¹ÝµµÃ¼ ÅõÀÚ¼¼¾×°øÁ¦À²À» 5%Æ÷ÀÎÆ® ³ôÀÌ´Â ‘KĨ½º¹ý’ °³Á¤¾ÈÀÇ ½ÇÈ¿¼ºÀÌ ¶³¾îÁø´Ù´Â ÁÖÀå±îÁö Á¦±âµÈ´Ù. ÇÑ ±¹È¸ °ü°èÀÚ´Â “¾îÂ÷ÇÇ »ï¼ºÀüÀÚ´Â Áö±Ý ÃÖÀúÇѼ¼À²¿¡ °É·Á ÅõÀÚ¼¼¾×°øÁ¦À²À» È®´ëÇÑ´Ù°í Çصµ ´çÀå ÇýÅÃÀÌ °ÅÀÇ ¾ø´Ù´Â ¾ê±âµéÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù”°í ¼³¸íÇß´Ù.

À̸¦ °í·ÁÇÏ¸é ¹ýÀμ¼¸¦ ÀÎÇÏÇØ¾ß Çѱ¹ ±â¾÷µéµµ ±Û·Î¹ú °æÀï¿¡¼­ »ì¾Æ³²À» ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù´Â ÁöÀûÀÌ Á¦±âµÈ´Ù. ÀüÁ÷ Á¤ºÎ °íÀ§ °ü°èÀÚ´Â “¼¼°è´Â °æÁ¦ ÀüÀïÀ̶ó°í ÇÒ ¸¸Å­ ¹ÝµµÃ¼¿Í ÀΰøÁö´É(AI) µî ÷´Ü»ê¾÷¿¡¼­ Ä¡¿­ÇÑ °æÀïÀ» ¹úÀÌ°í ÀÖ´Ù”¸ç “Æ®·³ÇÁ ´ëÅë·ÉÀº ¹æ´ëÇÑ ½ÃÀåÀ» °¡Áø ¹Ì±¹¿¡ °øÀåÀ» ÁöÀ¸¸é ¼¼±ÝÀ» ³·ÃçÁÖ°í ÇýÅÃÀ» ÁÖ°Ú´Ù°í Çϴµ¥ °æÀïÀÌ µÇ°Ú´À³Ä”°í ¿ì·ÁÇß´Ù.

Á¤ºÎ´Â ½ÅÁßÇÏ´Ù. ÇÑ ¼¼Á¦ ´ç±¹ °ü°èÀÚ´Â “ÇâÈÄ ³íÀÇ¿¡ µû¶ó Á¤ºÎ ÃøÀÇ ´ëÀÀÀÌ Á¤ÇØÁ®¾ß ÇÒ °Í °°´Ù”¸ç “OECD Á¶¼¼ Á¶¾à ü°è ³»¿¡¼­ ´ëÀÀÇØ¾ß ÇÒ °Í”À̶ó°í ÀüÇß´Ù.

 

 

Ãâó : ¹ÌÁÖÇѱ¹ÀϺ¸

Title View
[°øÁö] Ãë¾÷ Àü¿¡ ¾Èº¸¸é ¹«Á¶°Ç ÈÄȸÇÏ´Â ¿µ»ó
09/03/2024
[°øÁö] Part-time °Ô½ÃÆÇ °øÁö»çÇ×
02/12/2021
¿Ã ¿¬¸»¿¡ °æ±â ÇÏ°­ Àü¸Á¡¦¼Ò¸ÅÁ¡ ´ë´ëÀû ¼¼ÀÏ Áغñ
Talk & Talk
3797
³ôÀº Áý°ª¡¤»ýÈ°ºñ¿¡ °¡ÁÖ ¶°³­´Ù
Talk & Talk
4828
¹Ì ÃÖ´ë ¼îÇθôµµ ¡®Ç׺¹¡¯ÇÑ SF
Talk & Talk
5091
¹Ì±¹³» ÇÑÀÎ Àα¸ 195¸¸¡¦Çз ¾Æ½Ã¾È 2À§
Talk & Talk
4094
¼­ºÎ Ç׸¸ ³ë»çÇù»ó ÀáÁ¤ Ÿ°á¡¦\"°ø±Þ¸Á ¾ÈÁ¤ ±â´ë\"
Job & Work Life
5172
5¿ù ¼Ò¸Å ÆǸŠ0.3% ±ô¦ Áõ°¡¡¦½Ç¾÷¼ö´çÀº Á¦ÀÚ¸® °ÉÀ½
Talk & Talk
3647
¹ÙÀ̵ç, ƼÄϾ÷ü¿¡ \'¼ûÀº ¼ö¼ö·á ¾ø¾Ö¶ó\'¡¦Åõ¸í °¡°Ý Á¤Ã¥ ¾Ð¹Ú
Talk & Talk
4326
\"ÁÖÅýÃÀå ¸Å¹° ºÎÁ·, °¡°Ý Ç϶ô¼¼ ¸·¾Æ\"
Talk & Talk
3818
¸Ô°Å¸®¡¤º¼°Å¸® ³ÑÄ¡´Â Áß°¡ÁÖ ¼ûÀº º¸¼®¡¦»÷·çÀ̽º ¿Àºñ½ºÆ÷
Travel & Food
4400
Ú¸ Åػ罺 ´î·¯½º µî¿¡ Æø¿° ÁÖÀǺ¸¡¦\"Åä³×À̵µ À§Çèµµ Ä¿Á®\"
Talk & Talk
3236
Ú¸, ¶óÀÌÇÁ°¡µå ±¸Àγ­ Ã־ǡ¦\"¼ö¿µÀ塤Çغ¯ Àý¹ÝÀÌ»ó ¿î¿µÂ÷Áú\"
Job & Work Life
4024
ij³ª´Ù »êºÒ ¿©ÆÄ·Î Ú¸ ¿À´ëÈ£ Áö¿ª ´ë±âÁú ¿ª´ë ÃÖ¾Ç
Talk & Talk
2190
¿¬ºÀ 7¸¸5000ºÒ 1.2%¸¸ ³»Áý ¸¶·Ã¡¦LA¼­ 100ä Áß 1丸 °¡´É
Talk & Talk
2413
½ºÄðÁ¸ Á¦ÇѼӵµ 15¸¶ÀÏ·Î ³·Ãá´Ù
Talk & Talk
3964
ÇÑÀθ¶ÄÏ ½ÄÇ°°¡°Ý Ç϶ô¼¼ ½ÃÀÛ¡¦½Ò°ª 14~18ºÒ·Î ³»·Á
Talk & Talk
3814
°¡ÁÖ °æÁ¦, ºò Å×Å© ħü¿¡ Á÷°Ýź ¡®ºñƲ¡¯
Job & Work Life
5707
Çѱ¹»ê ³Ãµ¿ ±¼ ¸®ÄÝ ³ë·Î¹ÙÀÌ·¯½º ¿À¿°
Travel & Food
1656
220¸¸ ´Þ·¯´Â ÀÖ¾î¾ß ¡®ºÎÀÚ¡¯
Talk & Talk
2337
Ú¸¹ý¿ø Æò°á \"½ºÅ¸¹÷½º, ¿ªÂ÷º° ¹éÀθŴÏÀú¿¡ 327¾ï¿ø º¸»óÇ϶ó\"
Talk & Talk
1646
¼­ºÎÇ× ³ëÁ¶ ž÷, ÇÑÀÎ ¹°·ù¡¤¼Ò¸Å¾÷ ±äÀå
Job & Work Life
4468
AA ÀϹݼ® ¼öÇϹ° ¿ä±Ý, ù ¹ø° °¡¹æ¿¡ 75´Þ·¯
Travel & Food
2399
±Ý¸® µ¿°áÀÌ ¹ÌÄ¥ ¿µÇ⡦ÀçÁ¤ ÇýÅà ÀûÁö¸¸ ÁÖÅà ¼ö¿ä »ó½Â Àü¸Á
Talk & Talk
3790
ÁÖ¾ó¸® Æ÷Åä¼¥ ÆÄƮŸÀÓ ÇÔ²² ÇϽǺÐÀ» ã°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù
Part Time Jobs
693
¡°¾ï¸¸ÀåÀÚ °¡Àå ¸¹Àº µµ½Ã´Â ´º¿å¡±
Talk & Talk
2633
\"¼ö¿ä ÁÙ°í °ø±Þ ´Ã¾î À¯°¡ 10% Ç϶ô\"¡¦°ñµå¸¸, 6°³¿ù»õ ¼¼ ¹ø° ÇÏÇâ
Talk & Talk
4526
»ï¼ºSDI¡¤GM, Ú¸ Àεð¾Ö³ªÁÖ ´ºÄ®¶óÀÏ¿¡ ¹èÅ͸® ÇÕÀÛ¹ýÀÎ Áþ´Â´Ù
Job & Work Life
3910
³×À̹ö ·Î±×ÀÎ Çß´Ù Á¤º¸ ŻŻ?¡¦ÝÁ \'°¡Â¥ »çÀÌÆ®\' ÇØÅ· ÁÖÀǺ¸
Talk & Talk
3617
Ú¸ SEC, ±ÝÀ¶»ç AI È°¿ë °¨µ¶±ÔÁ¦¾È ¸¶·Ã Âø¼ö¡¦10¿ù±îÁö µµÀÔ
Talk & Talk
4030
¹Ì±¹ÀÎ 20³â »õ À½ÁÖ·® Å©°Ô ´Ã¾ú´Ù
Talk & Talk
3855
Ú¸ \'º¸º¹ ¼Òºñ\' ³¡³µ³ª¡¦ÈÞ°¡Ã¶ ÄÚ¾ÕÀε¥ È£ÅÚ¡¤Ç×°ø·á ÁÖÃã
Talk & Talk
1745
Ú¸ 5¿ù »ý»êÀÚ¹°°¡ 1.1%¡è¡¦2³â ¹Ý ¸¸¿¡ ÃÖ¼ÒÆø »ó½Â
Talk & Talk
3221
Á¤¿ëÁø, °¡ÁÖ ¿ÍÀ̳ʸ® ¶Ç »ò´Ù¡¦³ªÆĹ븮 \'¾óƼ¹ÌÅÍ ºó¾ßµå\'
Talk & Talk
3595
¼ö¼ö·á ´õ ³»¸é ºñÀÚ ½Å¼Óó¸® È®´ë¡¦Ææµù F¡¤M¡¤J ºñÀÚ Áï½Ã ½ÃÇà
Visa,Green Card,Citizenship
2885
\"Çѱ¹ °ü±¤°´ ¿Â´Ù\"¡¦ÇÑÀÎ °ü±¤¾÷°è ½Å¹Ù¶÷
Talk & Talk
1844
\"¼±»ý´Ô ã½À´Ï´Ù\" °¡ÁÖ ±³À°±¸µé ±³»ç ä¿ë \'Áø¶¡\'
Job & Work Life
3036